Why is my energy bill so high?

The short answer

Most sudden jumps come from one of nine causes: a catch-up after estimates, a price rise, a fixed deal ending, colder weather, a meter problem, the wrong meter on your account, a direct debit review, debt being added, or a billing error. Here's how to tell which.

Checked 7 October 2026Written by the MyBillChecker team

A white radiator in a living room

The nine common causes

CauseHow to spot itWhat to do
Catch-up after estimatesPrevious readings marked "E", this one actualCheck the catch-up doesn't include energy used over 12 months ago
Price cap riseUnit rates changed on 1 January, April, July or OctoberCompare fixed deals
Fixed deal endedTariff name changedPick a new deal or check the standard rate
Colder weatherHigher use in winter monthsCompare with the same months last year
Faulty or slow meterUse jumps with no change in your habitsAsk your supplier to test the meter
Someone else's meterMeter serial number on the bill doesn't match yoursReport it straight away
Direct debit reviewPayment up, use the sameAsk how it was worked out
Debt addedA "debt repayment" lineAgree an affordable plan
Billing errorMaths doesn't add upUse our checker and complain in writing

Prices right now

Ofgem raised the price cap by 4% for a typical household from 1 October to 31 December 2026. The average cap is 26.32p per kWh and 54.83p a day for electricity, with no VAT, and 7.97p per kWh and 29.68p a day for gas, including VAT. VAT came off electricity on 1 October 2026 until 31 March 2027. What changed on 1 October.

Frequently asked questions

Can my supplier just raise my direct debit?

They can review it, but it must be fair and based on your use, tariff and balance. If they can't explain it, complain.

My bill doubled overnight. Is that legal?

It can be if earlier bills were estimates, but you can't usually be billed for energy used more than 12 months ago if the supplier was at fault.

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